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Elizabeth Bowen (1) (1899–1973)

Author of The Death of the Heart

For other authors named Elizabeth Bowen, see the disambiguation page.

77+ Works 8,191 Members 174 Reviews 16 Favorited

About the Author

Elizabeth Bowen, distinguished Anglo-Irish novelist, was born in Dublin in 1899, traveled extensively, lived in London, and inherited the family estate-Bowen's Court, in County Cork. Her account of the house, Bowen's Court (1942), with a detailed fictionalized history of the family in Ireland show more through three centuries, has charm, warmth, and insight. Seven Winters is a fragment of autobiography published in England in 1942. The "Afterthoughts" of the original edition are critical essays in which she discusses and analyzes, among others, such literary figures as Virginia Woolf, E. M. Forster, Katherine Mansfield, Anthony Trollope, and Eudora Welty. Bowen's stories, mostly about people of the British upper middle class, portray relationships that are never simple, except, perhaps, on the surface. Her concern with time and memory is a major theme. Beautifully and delicately written, her stories, with their oblique psychological revelations, are symbolic, subtle, and terrifying. A Time in Rome (1960) is her brilliant evocation of that city and its layered past. In 1948, Bowen was made a Commander of the British Empire. Bowen died in 1973. (Bowker Author Biography) show less

Works by Elizabeth Bowen

The Death of the Heart (1938) 1,700 copies
The Heat of the Day (1948) 1,103 copies
The Last September (1929) 1,007 copies
The House in Paris (1935) 888 copies
Eva Trout (1968) 441 copies
To the North (1932) 398 copies
The Little Girls (1964) 382 copies
A World of Love (1955) 349 copies
The Hotel (1927) 223 copies
Friends And Relations (1931) 171 copies
A Time in Rome (1960) 160 copies
Bowen's Court (1942) 95 copies
The Demon Lover (1943) 60 copies
English Novelists (1942) 46 copies
The Shelbourne (1951) 43 copies
Stories by Elizabeth Bowen (1959) 26 copies
Collected impressions (1950) 24 copies
Pictures and conversations (1974) 23 copies
Seven Winters (1942) 23 copies
Look at All Those Roses (1941) 22 copies
Encounters : early stories (1923) 19 copies
34 Short Stories (1957) — Editor — 14 copies
The Cat Jumps (1949) 12 copies
Early Stories (1950) 10 copies
Afterthought (1962) 9 copies
Emmeline (2008) 8 copies
Selected Stories (1946) 6 copies
The Good Tiger (1965) 6 copies
Joining Charles (1929) 5 copies
A Day in the Dark (1966) 4 copies
Erzählungen (2000) 4 copies
Mysterious Kor 3 copies
Reduced 1 copy
Green Holly 1 copy
Casa en París, La (1980) 1 copy
Maria 1 copy
anything 1 copy
Pink May 1 copy
The Faber Book of Modern Stories — Editor — 1 copy

Associated Works

Orlando: A Biography (1928) — Afterword, some editions — 10,705 copies
Uncle Silas: A Tale of Bartram-Haugh (1864) — Introduction, some editions — 1,414 copies
Frost in May (1933) — Introduction, some editions — 925 copies
The Oxford Book of English Ghost Stories (1986) — Contributor — 548 copies
The Oxford Book of Short Stories (1981) — Contributor — 513 copies
The World of the Short Story: A 20th Century Collection (1986) — Contributor — 464 copies
The Penguin Book of Modern British Short Stories (1989) — Contributor — 433 copies
Great Irish Tales of Horror: A Treasury of Fear (1995) — Contributor — 326 copies
A Treasury of Short Stories (1947) — Contributor — 295 copies
A World of Great Stories (1947) — Contributor — 263 copies
Christmas Stories (Everyman's Library) (2007) — Contributor — 256 copies
The Penguin Book of Modern Fantasy by Women (1995) — Contributor — 166 copies
Stories by Katherine Mansfield (1956) — Editor; Introduction — 156 copies
Black Water 2: More Tales of the Fantastic (1990) — Contributor — 153 copies
The Penguin Book of Irish Fiction (1999) — Contributor — 152 copies
Randall Jarrell's Book of Stories (1958) — Contributor — 145 copies
The Virago Book of Ghost Stories (2006) — Contributor — 141 copies
The Mammoth Book of Modern Ghost Stories (2007) — Contributor — 136 copies
The Penguin Book of Irish Short Stories (1981) — Contributor — 132 copies
The Penguin Book of Women's Humour (1996) — Contributor — 119 copies
Classic Irish Short Stories (1957) 119 copies
The Penguin Book of Modern Women's Short Stories (1990) — Contributor — 100 copies
Great Irish Detective Stories (1993) — Contributor — 89 copies
The Treasury of English Short Stories (1985) — Contributor — 84 copies
65 Great Spine Chillers (1988) — Contributor — 81 copies
The Brave Little Goat of Monsieur Seguin (1866) — Contributor — 79 copies
The Oxford Book of Travel Stories (1996) — Contributor — 74 copies
Chill Tidings: Dark Tales of the Christmas Season (2020) — Contributor — 72 copies
The Oxford Book of Twentieth-Century Ghost Stories (1996) — Contributor — 72 copies
Nightshade: 20th Century Ghost Stories (1999) — Contributor — 65 copies
Modern English Short Stories: Second Series (1911) — Contributor — 62 copies
Love Stories (1983) — Contributor — 61 copies
The Third Ghost Book (1955) — Contributor — 57 copies
The Long Gaze Back: An Anthology of Irish Women Writers (2015) — Contributor — 57 copies
The Second Fontana Book of Great Ghost Stories (1966) — Contributor — 56 copies
Into the London Fog: Eerie Tales from the Weird City (2020) — Contributor — 54 copies
The Norton Book Of Ghost Stories (1994) — Contributor — 50 copies
Alfred Hitchcock's Fear and Trembling (1948) — Contributor — 49 copies
Revenge: Short Stories by Women Writers (1986) — Contributor — 49 copies
The Second Ghost Book (1952) — Introduction; Contributor — 48 copies
The House of the Nightmare and Other Eerie Tales (1967) — Contributor; Author, some editions — 47 copies
Realms of Darkness (1985) — Contributor — 45 copies
An Omnibus of 20th Century Ghost Stories (1989) — Contributor — 45 copies
Modern Irish Short Stories (1957) — Contributor — 43 copies
The Haunted Library: Classic Ghost Stories (2016) — Contributor — 42 copies
Great Irish Stories of the Supernatural (1992) — Contributor — 40 copies
The Anchor Book of New Irish Writing (2000) — Contributor — 39 copies
The Fontana Book of Great Horror Stories (1966) — Contributor — 39 copies
Modern English Short Stories (1939) — Contributor — 36 copies
The Secret Self: A Century of Short Stories by Women (1995) — Contributor — 34 copies
Haunters at the Hearth: Eerie Tales for Christmas Nights (2022) — Contributor — 31 copies
Spirits of Christmas (1989) — Contributor — 31 copies
The Old School: Essays by Divers Hands (1934) — Contributor — 30 copies
Night Shadows: Twentieth-Century Stories of the Uncanny (2001) — Contributor — 29 copies
Stories for the Dead of Night (1957) — Contributor — 28 copies
The Stories of William Sansom (1963) — Introduction, some editions — 26 copies
London Tales of Terror (1972) — Contributor — 26 copies
Tomato Cain and other stories (1949) — Introduction — 18 copies
Family: Stories from the Interior (1987) — Contributor — 15 copies
Modern Short Stories 2: 1940-1980 (1982) — Contributor — 12 copies
The Black Cap: New Stories of Murder and Mystery (1928) — Contributor — 11 copies
England forteller : britiske og irske noveller (1970) — Contributor — 10 copies
Mysterious, Menacing and Macabre (1981) — Contributor — 8 copies
British and American Essays, 1905-1956 (1959) — Contributor — 7 copies
Shudders (1929) — Contributor — 7 copies
Ellery Queen’s Eleven Deadly Sins (1991) — Contributor — 6 copies
When Churchyards Yawn (1963) — Contributor — 6 copies
The Best from Fantasy and Science Fiction: 2nd Series (1983) — Contributor — 5 copies
Evergreen Stories (1998) — Contributor — 5 copies
Ghosts and Ghastlies (1976) — Contributor — 5 copies
Ghosts in Country Houses (1981) — Contributor — 5 copies
Twenty-Three Modern Stories (1963) — Contributor — 4 copies
The Best British Short Stories of 1933 — Contributor, some editions — 2 copies
Stories of Horror and Suspense: An Anthology (1977) — Contributor — 2 copies
Horizon 21 (September 1941) — Contributor — 2 copies
Stories of the Macabre (1976) — Contributor — 1 copy
Uncle Silas ... With an introduction by Elizabeth Bowen — Introduction, some editions — 1 copy
Gespenster — Contributor — 1 copy

Tagged

1001 (168) 1001 books (173) 1001 books you must read before you die (88) 19th century (96) 20th century (528) anthology (580) biography (105) British (348) British fiction (99) British literature (338) classic (253) classics (324) England (223) English (161) English literature (299) fantasy (281) feminism (96) fiction (3,594) gender (229) ghost stories (151) ghosts (117) gothic (143) historical fiction (194) horror (420) Ireland (221) Irish (236) Irish literature (217) literature (514) London (88) modernism (204) mystery (85) novel (735) read (237) short stories (1,066) to-read (1,426) UK (90) unread (190) Virago (90) Virginia Woolf (104) women (136)

Common Knowledge

Canonical name
Bowen, Elizabeth
Legal name
Cameron, Elizabeth Dorothea Cole Bowen
Other names
Bowen, Bitha
Bowen, Elizabeth
Birthdate
1899-06-07
Date of death
1973-02-22
Burial location
St Colman's Church, Farahy, County Cork, Ireland
Gender
female
Nationality
Ireland
Birthplace
Dublin, Ireland
Place of death
London, England, UK
Places of residence
Dublin, Ireland
Farahy, Ireland
Hythe, England, UK
Regent's Park, London, England, UK
Headington, Oxford, Oxfordshire, England, UK
Education
Downe House School, Kent, England, UK
Occupations
novelist
short story writer
Relationships
Ritchie, Charles (lover)
Awards and honors
Order of the British Empire (Commander, 1948)
Companion of Literature (1965)
Doctor of Letters, Trinity College, Dublin
Doctor of Letters, Oxford University (1956)
Lacy Martin Donnelly Fellow (1956)
Short biography
Elizabeth Bowen was born in Dublin in 1899, the only child of an Irish lawyer and landowner. Her book Bowen's Court (1942) is the history of her family and their house in County Cork. Throughout her life, she divided her time between London and Bowen's Court, which she inherited. She had friends among the Bloomsbury Group, and was close to Rose Macaulay, who helped her find a publisher for her first book, a collection of short stories called Encounters (1923). During World War II, Elizabeth Bowen lived in London and worked for the British Ministry of Information. She received acclaim for her novels and short story collections, was awarded the CBE (Companion of the Order of the British Empire) in 1948, and was made a Companion of Literature by the Royal Society of Literature in 1965. She died in 1973.

Members

Reviews

After having failed at finishing The Diary of a Country Priest, I thought I would give this a try. Maybe it's the weather, but I didn't like this any better than the other, in fact I liked it less. I love how Bowen chooses her words. But I don't like the story she tells. So I gave up on this one too, except unlike the other that went back onto my TBR shelf for another day, this one goes into the giveaway pile.
 
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dvoratreis | 3 other reviews | May 22, 2024 |
I should never write what had happened down. One's nature is to forget, and one ought to go by that. Memory is quite unbearable enough, but even so it leaves out quite a lot. It wouldn't let one down as gently, even, as that if it weren't more than half a fake—we remember to suit ourselves. [...] If one didn't let oneself swallow some few lies, I don't know how one would ever carry the past. Thank God, except at its one moment there’s never any such thing as a bare fact. Ten minutes later, half an hour later, one’s begun to gloze the fact over with a deposit of some sort. The hours I spent with thee dear love are like a string of pearls to me. But a diary (if one did keep it up to date) would come much too near the mark. One ought to secrete for sometime before one begins to look back at anything. Look how reconciled to everything reminiscences are. . . . Also, suppose somebody read it?

The discovery of a sentimental teenage diary catalyzes the plot of The Death of the Heart. Once it's discovered that recently orphaned Portia analyzes her feelings and is susceptible to sincere love, the adults in her life seek to "socialize" her by inuring her to feeling anything at all. In lieu of processing trauma, her brother and his wife advocate a sort of anaesthetization to any emotion rising above pique. Portia's free sincerity is meant to be constrained, folded under. Any loss or pain is meant to be "glozed over" with a varnish of falsity. But Bowen shows us that by editing certain facts from our memory and hiding the truth from ourselves and others we turn our lives into a fiction—a mere pantomime of life—which inevitably results in a sort of existential atrophy. That is, a death of the heart.
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½
 
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drbrand | 38 other reviews | May 14, 2024 |
Bowen is a gifted writer but drowns in her own subterranean world. Published in 1948, the style leans very heavily on description, a choice that apparently left less time for showing deeper insight into characters. For a novel to be character driven, the reader must be shown certainly not all, but enough, of not just the character’s motivations but any transformations. The book does a fairly good job of capturing a point in time, during WW11 London, where people of all walks of life felt uprooted and vulnerable, as the characters each reach out in their own way, fumbling blindly in the dark, for some kind of connection to others, no matter how desultory or unfulfilling. People are strange, families are annoying, world events intrude on lives, everyone has a backstory that for the most part remains hidden: this commonplace isn’t enough to warrant a novel.

The weakest part of the book is the character of Robert, the lover of the protagonist Stella: there was simply not enough development to allow him to be anything more than a vague representative of disenchantment, of a desperate desire for Something Else. His reveal is anticlimactic at best, an afterthought at worst. It isn’t so much that a reader may not like any of the characters (I have never understood why that should be an issue) it’s that it would be hard to care one way or another about what happens to them.

This book is neither a ‘thriller’ not anything approaching Woolf or Graham Greene, despite the front cover blurb. Despite some excellent passages, the concept of the book outshines its execution. There is enough promise in the book to encourage reading Bowen’s other work.
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saschenka | 26 other reviews | Apr 29, 2024 |
"Meetings that do not come off keep a character of their own."

The first word people have used to describe for me Elizabeth Bowen's writing is often "difficult". I now see they are wrong. Where some minds find difficulty, those of us with clearer vision see rare intelligence. Bowen was a younger member of the Bloomsbury Group, often defined as a generational link between Virginia Woolf and Muriel Spark. She toys with the fragmented modernism of the former, while sinking her teeth into the detached British realism of the latter. It is the frisson of this combination that gives her work its unique voice.

The House in Paris takes place over one day, as 11-year-old Henrietta and 9-year-old Leopold pass through the home of Miss Naomi Fisher and her ailing mother. The children do not know each other; the orphaned Henrietta is en route to visit her grandmother, and needs a place to stop, while Leopold is to meet his mother for the first time today, after having been raised by family friends in Italy. Both children's unusual circumstances are joined by their respective mothers' friendships with Miss Fisher. In the repressive atmosphere of the house, secrets unfold amongst these four unnerved characters and their ultimate guest.

Bowen's style is perhaps best described as "detached", somewhere on that mid-20th century spectrum of writers whom I adore so, whose characters are financially "comfortable" but often on a downward trajectory, and whose speech - clipped yet romantic - invites the reader to fill in the silences. If you have tasted the sweet delights of Murdoch and Durrell, of Penelope Fitzgerald and Barbara Pym, seek comfort here. If your preferences lean in the other direction, Bowen may not be for you! Says one of the characters: "I cannot live in a love affair, I am busy and grasping. I am not English; you know I am nervous the whole time. I could not endure being conscious of anyone. Naomi is like furniture or the dark. I should pity myself if I did not marry her."

"The Present" takes up about half of this short novel, but the meat of Bowen's story is in the central section, "The Past". The true details of Naomi Fisher's youth, of Leopold's provenance, of Madame Fisher in her prime, are interspersed in the details of a love affair as delicate as a hothouse flower. Bowen tears at the fragile stitches of these characters, revealing flesh that is bruised and sore. The content of the book - and, in truth, sometimes its individual moments - could be found in a lesser soft romance novel of the period. But Bowen's prose refuses to be cowed. She slips between tenses, surprises us with changes in narrative voice and tone, and generally keeps the atmosphere on the thinnest ice.

Unsettling, but beautiful.
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therebelprince | 19 other reviews | Apr 21, 2024 |

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Works
77
Also by
84
Members
8,191
Popularity
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Rating
3.8
Reviews
174
ISBNs
264
Languages
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Favorited
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