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Loading... Spider Silk: Evolution and 400 Million Years of Spinning, Waiting, Snagging, and Mating (2010)by Leslie Brunetta
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Awards
""In Spider Silk, Leslie Brunetta and Catherine Craig offer a history of this marvelous stuff that readers will find surprisingly compelling---not only for the astonishing complexity of spider silk itself but also for the many uses for it that spiders have created over the ages. It is, in other words, the epitome of evolutionary innovation."--Carl Zimmer, author of Parasite Rex and The Tangled Bank: An Introduction to Evolution" ""This wonderful book cures arachnophobia for any lucky reader. Brunetta and Craig combine superb scholarship with engaging writing, providing a compelling introduction to evolution in action through the lens of spiders and their silks."--Simon Levin, Princeton University, author of Fragile Dominion" ""From black widows to balloon-riders and bola-swingers, spider evolution depends critically on a few proteins in silk. Brunetta and Craig weave genetics and behavior into a silky-smooth portrait of this fascinating group."--Richard Wrangham, Harvard University, author of Catching Fire; How Cooking Made Us Human" ""Spider Silk---a wonderful, charismatic natural history of spiders---will truly inspire all readers who may never before have appreciated this unique group of organisms."--Margaret Lowman, author of Life in the Treetops: Adventures of a Woman in Field Biology and It's a Jungle Up There: More Tales from the Treetops." "Spiders, objects of eternal human fascination, are found in many places: on the ground, in the air, and even under water. In Spider Silk: Evolution and 400 Million Years of Spinning, Waiting, Snagging, and Mating, writer Leslie Brunetta and evolutionary biologist Catherine L. Craig have teamed up to produce a substantive yet entertaining book for anyone who has ever wondered, as a spider rappelled out of reach on a line of silk, "How do they do that?""
"The orb web, that iconic wheel-shaped web most of us associate with spiders, contains at least four different silk proteins, each performing a different function and all meshing together to create a fly-catching machine that has amazed and inspired humans through the ages. Brunetta and Craig tell the intriguing story of how spiders evolved over 400 million years to add new silks and new uses for silk to their survival "toolkit" and, in the telling, take readers far beyond the orb. The authors describe the trials and triumphs of spiders as they use silk to negotiate an ever-changing environment, and they show how natural selection acts at the genetic level and as individuals struggle for survival." No library descriptions found. |
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 Google Books — Loading...GenresMelvil Decimal System (DDC)595.4Natural sciences and mathematics Zoology Arthropoda Arachnida: Spiders, Scorpions, MitesLC ClassificationRatingAverage: (4.13)
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Wikipedia in English (1)
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However, the discussion of spider taxonomy and paleontology was pretty interesting; I’m supposed to be a invertebrate paleontologist and yet had managed to miss out on a number of important developments – the importance and abundance of Paleozoic trignotarbids; Attercopus and Permarachne, both originally supposed to be ancestral spiders yet turning out to be something else entirely; the number of species of mesothelid spiders; and the importance of major ampullate silk in the spider evolution (this is the ultra-strong stuff that allows insect-catching webs and escape lines; mesothelids and mygalomorphs can’t make it). Even here, though, the authors (or, more likely, the editor) talk down to the reader with the gratingly annoying habit of believing binomial nomenclature is too complicated and thus using “common” names. Therefore the text is full of abominations like “the twig-like feather-legged spider” (Miagrammopes sp.) and “spherical minute clasping weaver spider” (I can’t even find a binomial name for that one, which makes the “common” name useless). Of course, they can’t do this all the time because there are plenty of spiders – in fact, almost all of them – that don’t have “common” names; thus one section will discuss Portia fimbriata with aplomb while the next is full of “spherical minute clasping weaver spiders”. I suspect an editor with “find and replace”.
Enough interesting stuff to be worth reading; the arachnologist of the author pair, Catherine Craig, has a scientific monograph on spider silk that may be more to my taste. Good drawings and photographs, and an extensive bibliography. (